SURGICAL TREATMENT
Obesity Treatment
Do you know the rate of obesity patients are increasing day by day in United States. The number of obesity patients are getting doubled and tripled year by year. Statistical report shows that the death rate for obese people is getting higher. So what is the solution for obesity treatment, how can we manage obesity?
Before learning more on obesity treatment one should know
What does obesity mean?
When can we say he/she is suffering from obesity?
What are the causes of obesity?
What are the types of obesity?
Obesity
Obesity is defined as excess total body fat which results from more calorie intake that exceeds energy usage and is considered as a serious disease which may require proper treatment.
Obese Patients:
One can get to know that he/she is obese with Body Mass Index value (Body Mass Index helps to measure body fat based on height and weight). You can check your BMI value using a BMI calculator
Obesity causes:
Though there are more causes for obesity the main causes are eating habits and your inherited genes.
Obesity treatment:How can obesity be treated? Obesity can be treated with self care at early stages. Medications or surgery may be required during extreme stages. The treatment you may require depends on health risks for other diseases and the causes for your obesity.
Self care:
Obesity patients can follow proper diet to reduce their calories (consultation with diet physician is required). Regular exercise can result in weight loss. Drug treatment can be done for patients having BMI value between 27 and 30.
Obesity treatment for extreme stages - Obesity weight loss surgery is considered as the last resort to treat morbid obesity and super obesity.
There are more surgical options available.
Biliopancreatic diversion
In this surgery weight loss is achieved by reducing the absorption of fat. 2/3 rd of the stomach is removed and remaining small stomach pouch is connected to the final segment of the small intestine which reduces fat absorption. This procedure changes the normal process of digestion. Since this procedure is little complex weight loss surgery only experienced bariatric weight loss surgeons perform Biliopancreatic diversion surgery
Tube Gastrectomy
Tube gastrectomy also called as sleeve gasterctomy is an irreversible weight loss surgery in which lateral 2/3rds of the stomach is removed using a stapling device leaving a stomach tube instead of stomach sack. This surgery is also called as stomach stapling surgery. This obesity surgery can be done with laparoscopic methods
Roux En Y Gastric bypass
In this procedure a small stomach pouch is created (which reduces food intake) and is connected with the Y shaped tube of the small intestine (bypassing the duodenum and jejunum). This bypass is done to reduce the calorie intake
Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding
Lap band surgery is known for its minimally invasive approach and is the onlly reversible weight loss surgery. In this obesity surgery a hollow band is placed around the upper end of the stomach which creates a small pouch and a narrow passage. This band is inflated with a salt solution and is adjustable (can be tightened or loosened based on the need).
Other than these surgeries there is a non-surgical which is widely accepted by obesity patients Bioenterics Intragastric Balloon
http://www.articlesbase.com/weight-loss-articles
Friday, July 23, 2010
The Best Type of Diet for Fast Weight Loss
There are literally thousands of diet plans on the market these days, but you can classify most of them in one of a few different categories. Only one is a reliable diet for fast weight loss, however.· What I like to call the "slow burn" diet-modest calorie reduction accomplished through healthy eating, possibly some light exercise mandated, focus on fruits, vegetables, fish, nuts, chicken, etc. These diets work well, but they are slow; you are lucky if you lose 3-5 pounds per month.
· Extreme calorie reduction, such as fasting or eating nothing but salad. I call this "better living through starvation." You do lose weight this way, but most of it tends to be water weight, and that weight often comes back with a vengeance when the diet ends.
· The "miracle cure" diet-typically centered around one food or one type of nutrient. Last month it was protein, this month it's cabbage soup, next month it'll be peanut butter... my hope is we get a chocolate chip cookie diet soon. These diets can work, sometimes, if the underlying principles are sound, but they're mostly gimmicks. Human beings have been getting along just fine with balanced diets for thousands of years. The big secret to fast weight loss isn't going to be found at the bottom of a peanut butter jar.
· Finally, there is a class of diets called "calorie shifting diets"-these are the best type of diet for fast weight loss if you want to actually keep that weight off.
Calorie shifting works by structuring your meals based on the body's metabolic principles. In other words, you will eat certain types of foods at certain times of the day and week, in a manner designed to increase your metabolism. When your metabolism goes up, you burn calories and lose weight faster-no matter what you're doing.
Calorie shifting diets are the newest entry to the array of plans out there and are based on cutting-edge research. There aren't too many diet plans that really take full advantage of this technique yet, but one very effective one is FatLoss4Idiots FatLoss4Idiots offers results in only 11 days and also offers a money-back guarantee, so it's hard to go wrong with it.
http://www.articlesbase.com/
Calculate Your BMI: The Basics of Body Mass Index and How to Figure Out Your Own
Your body mass index (BMI) is a quick way to figure out if your weight is on track for your height.
Your BMI is very simple to calculate but should be used as a guideline for healthy weight only. Because muscle weighs more than fat, weight and your BMI are not the only determination of your level of health.
The BMI Formula
To calculate your BMI, simply complete the following steps. All you need is yourself, your accurate height, a scale and a calculator.
First, weigh yourself. If you normally weigh yourself once during the day at a specific time you are going to do things a little bit differently this time. You need to weigh yourself in the morning before you eat or drink (because food and liquids can affect your body weight.) Weigh yourself three times and then take an average of those weights to get an accurate figure.
Next, you need to convert your height into inches and then square that figure. For example, if you are 5'5" your height in inches would be 65 inches. Square that number (65X65) and then divide your weight in pounds by that figure. If you are 5 feet, 5 inches tall and weigh 165 pounds, your ending number would be .03905.
The next step is to take that number and multiply it by 703 (see why you need a calculator!) This step will convert the pounds and inches into the metric system. In our example, .03905 multiplied by 703 is 27.45. This figure is your BMI and it falls within one of four categories: underweight, normal range, overweight or obese. Underweight is 18.5 and below, 18.5 to 24.9 is normal, 25.0 and 29.9 is overweight and 30 and over is obese.
BMI for Children and Teens
All adults over 20 years of age can use the BMI ranges above. BMI for children and teens is calculated the same way that it is for adults, but the values are not classified the same way. Instead of charts with clearly defined values for overweight and underweight, children are compared with other children of the same age and sex.
If the BMI-for-age is less than the 5th percentile the child is underweight; If the BMI-for-age is between the 85th and 95th percentile, the child is at risk for becoming overweight; If the BMI-for-age is in the 95th percentile, the child is classified as overweight.
Here's a BMI calculator for children and teens that will determine both the BMI and the the child's BMI percentile: (http://pediatrics.about.com/cs/usefultools/l/bl_bmi_calc.htm).
Keep in mind that a BMI is only a screening tool that is used by doctors and healthcare professionals to categorize your weight. There may be other factors that contribute to your high or low number that have nothing to do with your weight, such as a long-term illness that produces an underweight BMI or lots of muscle mass that produces a high BMI.
Once you determine your BMI, you should check with your doctor if you are outside of the normal range. Your doctor can provide you with solutions to help you either gain or lose weight when needed. You should not undergo any weight loss or weight gain program without first consulting your doctor, who can offer additional testing and nutritional counseling to help you meet your goals.
Read more: http://www.articlesbase.com/
Your body mass index (BMI) is a quick way to figure out if your weight is on track for your height.
Your BMI is very simple to calculate but should be used as a guideline for healthy weight only. Because muscle weighs more than fat, weight and your BMI are not the only determination of your level of health.
The BMI Formula
To calculate your BMI, simply complete the following steps. All you need is yourself, your accurate height, a scale and a calculator.
First, weigh yourself. If you normally weigh yourself once during the day at a specific time you are going to do things a little bit differently this time. You need to weigh yourself in the morning before you eat or drink (because food and liquids can affect your body weight.) Weigh yourself three times and then take an average of those weights to get an accurate figure.
Next, you need to convert your height into inches and then square that figure. For example, if you are 5'5" your height in inches would be 65 inches. Square that number (65X65) and then divide your weight in pounds by that figure. If you are 5 feet, 5 inches tall and weigh 165 pounds, your ending number would be .03905.
The next step is to take that number and multiply it by 703 (see why you need a calculator!) This step will convert the pounds and inches into the metric system. In our example, .03905 multiplied by 703 is 27.45. This figure is your BMI and it falls within one of four categories: underweight, normal range, overweight or obese. Underweight is 18.5 and below, 18.5 to 24.9 is normal, 25.0 and 29.9 is overweight and 30 and over is obese.
BMI for Children and Teens
All adults over 20 years of age can use the BMI ranges above. BMI for children and teens is calculated the same way that it is for adults, but the values are not classified the same way. Instead of charts with clearly defined values for overweight and underweight, children are compared with other children of the same age and sex.
If the BMI-for-age is less than the 5th percentile the child is underweight; If the BMI-for-age is between the 85th and 95th percentile, the child is at risk for becoming overweight; If the BMI-for-age is in the 95th percentile, the child is classified as overweight.
Here's a BMI calculator for children and teens that will determine both the BMI and the the child's BMI percentile: (http://pediatrics.about.com/cs/usefultools/l/bl_bmi_calc.htm).
Keep in mind that a BMI is only a screening tool that is used by doctors and healthcare professionals to categorize your weight. There may be other factors that contribute to your high or low number that have nothing to do with your weight, such as a long-term illness that produces an underweight BMI or lots of muscle mass that produces a high BMI.
Once you determine your BMI, you should check with your doctor if you are outside of the normal range. Your doctor can provide you with solutions to help you either gain or lose weight when needed. You should not undergo any weight loss or weight gain program without first consulting your doctor, who can offer additional testing and nutritional counseling to help you meet your goals.
Read more: http://www.articlesbase.com/
Subscribe to:
Comments (Atom)